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Diseases and Symptoms

What Is Premature Ejaculation?

  • Author: İzmir Can Hastanesi
  • 4 min read
What Is Premature Ejaculation?

Premature ejaculation is one of the most common sexual dysfunctions in men. It is defined as sexual intercourse ending sooner than the person or their partner expects. It is also known by its medical name, premature ejaculation (PE). This condition can lead to a lack of sexual satisfaction and bring psychological and social problems with it. Premature ejaculation can result from stress, anxiety, hormonal imbalances or neurological factors. In addition, factors such as physiological sensitivity and genetic predisposition can also influence the process. It can also lead to effects such as loss of control, lack of satisfaction and psychological pressure.

Experts note that this problem can occur in any age group. World Health Organization (WHO) reports state that approximately 20 percent of men experience premature ejaculation at certain periods of their lives. Studies emphasize the importance of this issue within the scope of sexual health. Regular medical counseling increases self-confidence. For many people, daily stress factors and changes in lifestyle can increase the risk of premature ejaculation.

Some studies mention that steps such as a healthy diet and exercise contribute to improvement. Taking early measures can limit possible long-term harmful effects on sexual health. Statistics on the subject show that premature ejaculation occurs at similar rates across different cultures, while regular medical checkups support improvement in a person's sexual function and also reduce the psychological burden that may develop in the long term.

What Is Premature Ejaculation?

Why Is Premature Ejaculation Common?

A stressful lifestyle can cause us to overlook the problem of premature ejaculation. Stress and emotional fluctuations speed up bodily responses. Cultural judgments make some people hesitant to seek professional support. This condition is linked not only to physical factors but also to psychological and social ones. Hormonal changes with age increase performance anxiety. Lack of experience in new relationships encourages rapid arousal. Premature ejaculation treatment is a vital choice for many people who do not take this issue seriously. Privacy concerns lead some patients to put off consulting a doctor. However, the happiness of individuals and couples can be protected with early intervention.

Problems that are not addressed in time can lead to a loss of self-confidence in later years. For this reason, knowing about and taking premature ejaculation treatment options seriously is vitally important. Comprehensive evaluations offer personalized solutions and contribute to both psychological and physical health.

Treatment Methods for Premature Ejaculation

Hormonal balance and nerve conduction play a critical role in premature ejaculation. An imbalance in testosterone levels or thyroid problems create similar effects in some individuals. Specialists recommend blood tests and a detailed examination to identify these factors. Medication can be helpful at this point. Prescribed medications give effective results when used appropriately and with regular follow-up. This significantly improves people's quality of life. Exercise programs strengthen muscle control and increase body awareness. Pelvic floor exercises support control time and relaxation. Sex therapy strengthens communication between partners and helps them build an emotional bond.

Paying attention to eating habits in daily life and eating fresh vegetables and fruit meet the body's needs. Sleep patterns, stress management and physical activity are among the factors that positively affect overall sexual health. Since every person's biological and psychological makeup is different, the treatment process for premature ejaculation should also be planned individually. More successful results can be achieved by choosing treatment methods that suit the person's needs and expectations.

More successful results can be achieved by choosing treatment methods that suit the person's needs and expectations.

Behavioral and Psychological Treatments

  • Pelvic Floor Exercises: Strengthening the pelvic muscles that support sexual function can help control the time to ejaculation.
  • Sexual Techniques: Ejaculation can be delayed by applying the “stop-start” or “squeeze” techniques.
  • Psychological Counseling: Psychological support provided by sex therapists can be effective in cases of premature ejaculation related to stress and anxiety.

Pharmacological Treatments

  • Antidepressants: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) can offer an effective solution by prolonging the time to ejaculation.
  • Anesthetic Creams and Sprays: These can help control ejaculation by reducing penile sensitivity.
  • Painkillers: Some medications have side effects that delay the ejaculation reflex and can be used under a doctor's supervision.

Surgical and Minimally Invasive Treatment Methods

Glans Penis Filler Applications

  • Ready-Made Filler Materials: These can prolong the time to ejaculation by reducing sensitivity in the head of the penis.
  • Biofiller (Fillers Obtained From Your Own Blood): Because it is obtained from the person's own blood, it is an option with a low risk of allergy.
  • Procedure Time: The procedure takes about 15-30 minutes and is usually painless.
  • Duration of Effect: The effect usually lasts 9-12 months; because the filler is gradually absorbed, it is not permanent and repeat treatment may be needed.

Selective Dorsal Neurotomy (SDN) Surgery

What Is Premature Ejaculation?

SDN surgery, which stands out as a surgical option in the treatment of premature ejaculation, involves the controlled cutting of overly sensitive nerves of the penis.

  • Results: Some studies have reported a longer time to ejaculation; however, the evidence for this method is limited and international guidelines do not recommend it as a routine treatment. Possible risks such as permanent loss of sensation should be discussed in detail with your doctor.
  • A Minimally Invasive Procedure: It is performed under local anesthesia and allows the patient to be discharged the same day.
  • Long-Term Effect: It contributes to improved sexual function and better control over the time to ejaculation.

Recovery After Surgery

Recovery after SDN surgery is quite fast:

  • There is no loss of erectile function.
  • Critical nerves are preserved with nerve mapping technology.
  • Most patients can return to their daily activities within a few days.

Who Is SDN Surgery Suitable For?

Premature ejaculation treatments are particularly suitable for:

  • Individuals who have not benefited from conservative methods,
  • Those who have difficulty controlling the time to ejaculation,
  • Couples who experience dissatisfaction in their sexual relationship.

Premature ejaculation can be managed successfully with the innovative treatment methods offered by modern medicine. Behavioral therapies, medications and surgical procedures should be tailored to the individual's needs. In particular, in cases that do not benefit from methods such as pelvic floor exercises, psychological counseling and medication, advanced solutions such as penile fillers or selective dorsal neurotomy may be considered. To get detailed information about premature ejaculation and determine the most suitable treatment option for you, it is recommended that you consult a specialist.

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The information on our website is not intended to direct individuals to any treatment. Do not take any diagnostic or treatment steps without consulting your doctor. The content does not contain information about İzmir Can Hastanesi's therapeutic healthcare services.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is premature ejaculation?

Premature ejaculation is one of the most common sexual dysfunctions in men, defined as sexual intercourse ending sooner than the person or their partner expects. It can result from causes such as stress, anxiety, hormonal imbalances, neurological factors and genetic predisposition.

How common is premature ejaculation?

According to World Health Organization reports, approximately 20 percent of men experience premature ejaculation at certain periods, and this problem can occur in any age group. Daily stress factors and changes in lifestyle can also increase the risk of premature ejaculation.

How is premature ejaculation treated?

Treatment options include behavioral approaches such as pelvic floor exercises, sexual techniques such as stop-start and squeeze, and psychological counseling. Pharmacological treatments such as SSRI antidepressants and anesthetic creams and sprays can also be used.

What options are considered if conservative methods do not work?

In cases that do not benefit from behavioral and drug treatments, advanced methods such as glans penis filler applications or Selective Dorsal Neurotomy (SDN) surgery may be considered. SDN surgery is a minimally invasive procedure performed under local anesthesia; however, the evidence for its effectiveness is limited, and its possible risks should be evaluated in detail with your doctor.

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