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Cancer Screenings

  • Author: İzmir Can Hastanesi
  • 1 min read
Cancer Screenings

What is cancer screening? How useful is it in terms of cancer risk? Does it help protect against cancer?

Cancer screenings are tests that allow doctors to detect certain types of cancer even when you have no signs or complaints. These screenings can also detect areas described as ‘precancerous’, which have the potential to turn into cancer in the future. The aim of all these screenings is to achieve the best possible response through the early detection and treatment of both precancerous lesions and cancers, as early as possible.

There are various cancer screening tests. The age at which screening is performed is one of the most important factors. Likewise, the type of cancer being screened for is another important consideration. Different cancers tend to develop at different stages of life.

Why should we get screened for cancer?

Treating certain types of cancer early offers people the chance of a longer life. Early detection of cell types that have the potential to turn into cancer also increases the chance of using treatments aimed at them and getting a response.

Early detection of cell types that have the potential to turn into cancer also increases the chance of using treatments aimed at them and getting a response.

Should everyone have the same cancer screening?

No. Not everyone will have the same screening, and the age at which screening begins should also differ from person to person. For example, a person with a family history of cancer should start cancer screening at a younger age. These screening tests also need to be repeated at certain intervals.

Does an abnormal screening test result mean I have cancer?

Usually not. An abnormal test result indicates that you may have cancer or that you have a precancerous area. It does not mean that you definitely have cancer. If you have an abnormal test result, your doctor will order some detailed tests to investigate what the problem is.

Which cancers are screened for?

  • Breast cancer
  • Colon cancer
  • Cervical cancer
  • Prostate cancer
  • Lung cancer
  • Ovarian cancer (ovarian carcinoma)

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The information on our website is not intended to direct individuals to any treatment. Do not take any diagnostic or treatment steps without consulting your doctor. The content does not contain information about İzmir Can Hastanesi's therapeutic healthcare services.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is cancer screening?

Cancer screenings are tests that allow doctors to detect certain types of cancer before any symptoms or complaints appear. These screenings also make it possible to detect precancerous areas that may turn into cancer in the future. The aim is to detect precancerous lesions and cancers early and achieve the best response to treatment.

Why should we get screened for cancer?

Treating certain types of cancer early offers people the chance of a longer life. Early detection of cells that have the potential to turn into cancer increases the chance of using treatments and getting a response.

Should everyone have the same cancer screening?

No. The screenings a person should have and the age at which to start vary from person to person. For example, someone with a family history of cancer should start screening at a younger age and repeat the tests at certain intervals.

Does an abnormal screening test result mean I have cancer?

Usually not. An abnormal result indicates that you may have cancer or that you have a precancerous area; it is not a definitive diagnosis. If you have an abnormal result, your doctor will order detailed tests to investigate the problem.

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